Last update: October 2012
In spring 2010, following the review and evaluation of the 2004 Environmental Technologies Action Plan (ETAP) in 2009/2010, the European Competitiveness Council called for the elaboration of a follow-up to ETAP. On this basis, the European Commission drew up the Eco Innovation Action Plan (EcoAP), which was adopted on 16 December 2011 (COM(2011)899 final, PDF, 93 KB). In its Conclusions of June 2012, the Council of the European Union (Environment) highlighted the EcoAP as an important tool for the transition to a green economy. In its report on a resource-efficient Europe, the European Parliament recognised it as a key element to boost research and technological innovation and thus speed up the transition to a resource-efficient economy. The three main European institutions have thus recognised and adopted the EcoAP.
The new Eco Innovation Action Plan builds upon the Environmental Technologies Action Plan, which used the potential of environmental technologies to contribute to competitiveness and growth.
EcoAP is part of the flagship initiative Innovation Union of the strategy Europe 2020. It expands the scope of ETAP beyond technology to include non-technological, i.e. system-related, organisational and politico-social innovations.
The main elements of the action plan are:
On 24 June 2012, a workshop of the federal/Länder network, initially established to implement the ETAP took place in the Federal Environment Ministry. The workshop aimed to:
The participants of the workshop agreed to continue the network as EcoAP network and get actively involved in future steps to implement the Eco Innovation Action Plan.
In addition the action plan, the EU Commission also aims to introduce a European system to verify and certify eco innovations (Environmental Technology Verification – ETV) in order to establish an EU standard for environmentally responsible technology design and thus help implement the Europe 2020 strategy. The EU Commission has set up a steering group to accompany the introduction of this system. Germany participates in this group as an observer.
The CIP Eco-Innovation Programme is part of the EU Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme for the funding period 2007 to 2013. It has earmarked funding of around 200 million euro for the period 2008 to 2013 to support first applications and the market introduction of innovative processes and products that reduce environmental pollution or contribute to more efficient use of natural resources.
From 2014, the CIP will be split into two parts in the framework of the EU's new finance plan. There will be one part geared towards innovation which will include the eco innovation programme and be part of the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020. The second part will be continued as Programme for Competitiveness of enterprises and SMEs (CoSME) which is not expressly focussing on innovation but will address the specific obstacles to competitiveness of small enterprises.